This simple cartoon shows general similarities and differences between eukaryote and prokaryote cells.
Image courtesy of Windows to the Universe
Organelles of Eukaryotic Cells
The picture at the left is a diagram of what eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells look like under a microscope.
The eukaryotic cell has many different parts called organelles. Each organelle has a different job within the cell.
Part |
What it does |
Nucleus |
The “brains” of the cell, the nucleus directs cell activities
and contains genes. |
Mitochondria |
Make energy out of food |
Ribosomes |
Make protein |
Vacuole |
Used for storage of water or food. (Are you are thirsty? Perhaps your
vacuoles need some water!) |
Plant cells also have: |
Chloroplasts |
Use sunlight to create food by photosynthesis |
Cell Wall |
For support |
Last modified April 13, 2004 by Lisa Gardiner.
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