This picture shows Meridiani Planum. Opportunity landed inside the yellow oval. The oval is 81 km (50 miles) long.
Click on image for full size
Windows to the Universe original artwork by Randy Russell using images courtesy NASA/JPL.

Where did Opportunity land? Meridiani Planum!

Two robot rovers landed on Mars in January 2004. They are called the Mars Exploration Rover mission. One rover is named Spirit. The other is called Opportunity. Opportunity landed at a place called Meridiani Planum.

Meridiani Planum is a very flat plain. "Planum" means "plain". Even though the plain is mostly flat, Opportunity ended up inside a crater! Don't worry - the crater is very small and the rover should be able to drive out of it.

Some minerals on Earth form in wet places. One of those minerals is called hematite. Scientists think there is hematite at Meridiani Planum. Opportunity is searching for hematite. If it finds some, that might mean that the plain used to be wet.

Opportunity has a twin. Its twin is named Spirit. Spirit landed at a different place on Mars. Spirit landed at a place called Gusev Crater.

Last modified December 31, 2003 by Randy Russell.

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Windows to the Universe, a project of the National Earth Science Teachers Association, is sponsored in part is sponsored in part through grants from federal agencies (NASA and NOAA), and partnerships with affiliated organizations, including the American Geophysical Union, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the Earth System Information Partnership, the American Meteorological Society, the National Center for Science Education, and TERC. The American Geophysical Union and the American Geosciences Institute are Windows to the Universe Founding Partners. NESTA welcomes new Institutional Affiliates in support of our ongoing programs, as well as collaborations on new projects. Contact NESTA for more information. NASA ESIP NCSE HHMI AGU AGI AMS NOAA